Search results for " fruit size"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

The Application of a Plant Biostimulant Based on Seaweed and Yeast Extract Improved Tomato Fruit Development and Quality

2020

Plant biostimulants are under investigation as innovative products to improve plant production and fruit quality, without resulting in environmental and food contaminations. Here, the effects of the application of Expando, a biostimulant based on seaweed and yeast extracts, on plant productivity, fruit ripening times, and fruit quality of Solanum lycopersicum var. Micro-Tom were evaluated. After biostimulant treatment, a two-week reduction of ripening times and a concomitant enhancement of the production percentage during the earliest ripening times, in terms of both fruit yield (+110%) and size (+85%), were observed. Concerning fruit quality, proximate analysis showed that tomatoes treated…

0106 biological sciencesDPPHPhytochemicalslcsh:QR1-50201 natural sciencesBiochemistryripening timeAntioxidantslcsh:Microbiologychemistry.chemical_compoundSolanum lycopersicumSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaYeastsSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia Vegetale0303 health sciencesMineralsABTSbiologyChemistry<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>carotenoidsfood and beveragesRipeningfruit sizeBioactive compoundLycopeneHorticulturetocopherolsmineral contentArticle03 medical and health sciencesNutraceuticalPicratesYeast extractBenzothiazolesMolecular Biologypolyphenols030304 developmental biologySolanum lycopersicum; carotenoids; fruit quality; fruit size; lycopene; mineral content; polyphenols; ripening time; tocopherolsBiphenyl Compoundsfungifruit qualitybiology.organism_classificationSeaweedlycopeneFruitCarotenoids Fruit quality Lycopene Mineral content Polyphenols Ripening time Solanum lycopersicum TocopherolsSolanumSulfonic Acids010606 plant biology & botany
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Evaluation of Small Vase and Y-trellis Orchard Systems for Peach and Nectarine Production in Mediterranean Regions

2015

Two peach planting systems, Small Vase (SV) and Y-trellis (Y), were evaluated and compared in the Mediterranean settings of Southern Italy. The two orchards were located next to each other on relatively uniform soil and terrain, and the observations included two peach (‘Rich May’ and ‘Summer Rich’) and two nectarine (‘Big Bang’ and ‘Nectaross’) cultivars. In the SV system, trees were spaced at 4.5 A— 2.5 m (888 trees/ha), whereas in the Y system, trees were spaced at 5.5 A— 2 m (909 trees/ha) and no canopy gap was left between rows. Yield per tree; fruit size grade; unit price of sold peaches for each size grade; materials, labor and associated costs for cultural management;…

CanopyCrop yieldfixed costs fruit size management labor profit Prunus persica training system yieldYield gapSowingTrellis (architecture)HorticultureSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureYield (wine)CultivarOrchardMathematics
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Yield and profitability of modified spanish bush and Y-trellis training systems for peach

2015

Peach trees trained to modified Spanish bush (MSB) and Y-trellis (Y) were evaluated and compared in the Mediterranean settings of Southern Italy. The observations included two peach (Rich May and Summer Rich) and two nectarine (Big Bang and Nectaross) cultivars. In the MSB system, trees were spaced at 4.5 x 2.5 m (888 trees/ha), whereas in the Y system, trees were spaced at 5.5 x 2 m (909 trees/ha). Costs at planting, yield per tree, fruit size grade, unit price of sold peaches for each size grade, amount and cost of materials and labor for cultural management, and grower's profit were quantified throughout all six years from planting and at full crop (year 4-6). Fixed costs of the MSB syst…

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeAgroforestryFixed costs fruit size management labor pay-back period profit Prunus persica unit priceYield (finance)Profitability indexTrellis (architecture)Agricultural engineeringHorticultureMathematics
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FACTORS AFFECTING THE INFESTATION DUE TO BACTROCERA OLEAE (ROSSI) IN SEVERAL SICILIAN OLIVE CULTIVARS

2010

Settore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E Applicataolive fruit fly fruit size fruit colours fruit hardness Ordinal Logistic Regression
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LOW VIGOR PEACH × ALMOND ROOTSTOCKS FOR INTENSIVE PEACH PLANTINGS IN MEDITERRANEAN ENVIRONMENTS

2014

A three-year trial was carried out to evaluate the vegetative and productive performance of five peach rootstocks of varied vigor. The study was conducted in south-western Sicily using 45 V-trained trees of 'Tropic Snow' peach planted in 2005 and grafted on GF677 and four low-vigor rootstocks selected at the Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Pisa, namely IS5/8 (Polluce), IS5/19 (Castore), IS5/23, IS5/29. Trunk circumference, winter and summer pruning weight, number and mass of fruit were recorded from 2010 to 2012. All IS selections reduced trunk cross-sectional area (TCSA) and pruning weight compared to GF677 with IS5/23 inducing the highest reducti…

crop load dwarfing fruit size Prunus persica tree vigor yieldSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeMediterranean climateHorticultureAgronomyHorticultureBiologyRootstockActa Horticulturae
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Caratterizzazione di tipi locali di Solanum melongena L. diffusi in Sicilia

2006

oxidative browning cut flesh surface fruit size.
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